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Modo escuro

Vista Guiada
Novo no mergulho? Profundidades, correntes, níveis de certificação? Explicamos cada termo enquanto navegas, em linguagem simples. Os mesmos dados, com a ajuda incluída.

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Já sabe a diferença entre uma parede e um drift dive. Apenas os dados: limpos, rápidos e compactos. Esta é a vista predefinida.

Idioma da interface
A sidemount diver with cylinders and lights

Equipamento e Tecnologia

9 guiasSem classificação de produtos
Foto: User:Devondiver · CC BY-SA 3.0

How cave-diving equipment works, what each piece is for, its limits, and what to weigh when choosing it. Educational only: equipment does not replace training, and nothing here is a dive plan.

Educacional, não instrucional. Estes guias explicam o que o equipamento faz e porquê. Não contêm planos de mergulho, cálculos de gás ou procedimentos, e não substituem o treino com o equipamento.

9 guias

Artigos sobre equipamento

Breathing Gases in Cave Diving: Why Every Cylinder Is Analysed and Labelled

A conceptual guide to the gases cave divers breathe (air, nitrox, helium mixtures, oxygen), why each cylinder is...
6 min de leitura

Communication and Documentation Underwater: Light, Hands, Touch, Cameras and Their Limits

How cave divers communicate without speech, using light signals, hand signals, touch contact and written notes, how...
6 min de leitura

Diver Propulsion Vehicles in Caves: Uses, Risks and Training

Scooters let cave divers travel much further, but distance multiplies the consequences of any failure. This article...
6 min de leitura

Equipment Configurations for Cave Diving: Backmount, Sidemount and Streamlining

Why cave divers care so much about how their equipment is arranged: redundancy, access to gas, team compatibility,...
7 min de leitura

Exposure Protection in Cave Water: Wetsuits, Drysuits and Heated Undergarments

How divers lose heat in water, why long cave dives make thermal protection a planning issue even in mild water, and...
7 min de leitura

Lighting in Cave Diving: Primary Lights, Backups and Redundancy

Why cave divers carry several independent lights, what a burn-time or beam rating actually describes, and how light...
7 min de leitura

Navigation and Survey Instruments: Compasses, Depth and Time, Slates and Electronic Survey Devices

What cave divers use to record depth and time, take bearings and write notes, how underwater cave surveys turn those...
7 min de leitura

Rebreathers in Caves: How They Differ, the Bailout Concept and What Training Involves

Closed-circuit rebreathers let cave divers stay longer on far less gas, but they add failure modes that open-circuit...
7 min de leitura

Reels, Spools, Guidelines and Line Markers: What They Are For

The continuous guideline is the cave diver's route home. This article explains reels and spools, what guidelines are...
7 min de leitura

Leituras recomendadas

TítuloTipoEditorAno
Basic Cave Diving: A Blueprint for Survival ↗The founding text of accident-analysis-based cave diving safety. Each chapter opens with a real accident and draws out a... Livro Cave Diving Section of the National Speleological Society (NSS-CDS) 1979
BCRA cave survey grades ↗The widely cited BCRA table of survey grades (1 to 6 and X) and passage-detail classes, as revised in 2002. Useful for... Organização British Cave Research Association 2002
History of the NSS-CDS ↗The section's own history, including equipment milestones credited to its members: line arrows, jam-proof reels, early... Organização National Speleological Society Cave Diving Section —
Analysis of recreational closed-circuit rebreather deaths 1998-2010 ↗Analysis of 181 recreational rebreather deaths with a fault-tree comparison against open-circuit configurations. Explains why... Artigo científico Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine 43(2):78-85 2013
MNemo v2 User Manual ↗Online manufacturer manual for a clip-on electronic underwater cave survey device, covering calibration, survey mode, data... Artigo científico Ariane's Line —
Mapping the Catacombs: An Underwater Cave Segment of the Devil's Eye System ↗Shows how action-camera video, video lights and dive-computer depth data can be turned into cave maps and 3D models, validated... Artigo científico arXiv (preprint, cs.RO) 2025
Rebreather Forum Four consensus statements ↗Twenty-eight consensus statements adopted at Rebreather Forum Four (Malta, 2023) on rebreather safety, research, operations,... Artigo científico Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine 53(2):142-146 2023
Thirty years of American cave diving fatalities ↗A review of 161 cave diving deaths reported to DAN between July 1985 and June 2015, covering training status, safety rules... Artigo científico Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine 46(3):150-154 2016
Cave Diving Directional and Non-Directional Markers 101 ↗Clear explanation of line arrows, cookies and referencing exit markers (REMs), the difference between permanent and personal... Orientações de segurança TDI / SDI —
GUE General Training Standards, Policies, and Procedures, Version 10.4 ↗GUE's full public standards, including Appendix A (base, sidemount and rebreather equipment configurations), cylinder marking... Orientações de segurança Global Underwater Explorers 2026
Heated Garments ↗Covers immersion ratings, failure points and reported injuries from heated undergarments, and summarises the US Navy research... Orientações de segurança Divers Alert Network (Alert Diver) 2022
Lithium-Ion Battery Safety ↗Explains thermal runaway, shorting, water intrusion, charging practice, storage and travel for the lithium-ion packs used in... Orientações de segurança Divers Alert Network (Alert Diver) 2019
NSS-CDS cave courses and equipment requirements ↗Index of NSS-CDS courses (cavern through DPV, CCR, trimix and survey). Individual course pages list prerequisites and... Orientações de segurança National Speleological Society Cave Diving Section —
The Dive Light: A Tool for All Divers ↗Plain-language overview of dive-light types, lumens versus lux, beam angle and signalling, canister lights, burn tests and... Orientações de segurança Divers Alert Network (Alert Diver) 2023
Thermal Stress ↗A dive-medicine researcher's review of heat loss in water, wetsuit and drysuit insulation, the evidence on argon inflation,... Orientações de segurança X-Ray Magazine, issue 63 2014

Esta seção não contém links de afiliados nem espaços pagos. Os produtos são mencionados apenas como exemplos, com especificação datada e referenciada.

Austrália, Nova Zelândia e Ásia Oriental

Cairns & the Ribbon ReefsNingaloo ReefCoral Sea & Osprey ReefOkinawa & the Kerama IslandsPoor Knights IslandsTownsville & the YongalaGreen IslandIzu Peninsula

Caribe e Atlântico Ocidental

BonaireCozumelRiviera Maya & the CenotesBelize Barrier ReefGrand CaymanIsla Mujeres & CancúnRoatánTiger Beach & Grand Bahama

Europa, Atlântico & Mediterrâneo

Malta & GozoSilfra & IcelandThe AzoresCanary IslandsLarnaca & the ZenobiaScapa FlowArctic NorwayMadeira

Oceano Índico e África Oriental

North & South Malé AtollsAri AtollBaa Atoll & Hanifaru BayAliwal Shoal & UmkomaasMafia IslandMauritiusSeychellesSodwana Bay

Ilhas do Pacífico & Micronésia

PalauChuuk (Truk) LagoonFakaravaKona, HawaiʻiRangiroaTaveuni & Rainbow ReefBeqa Lagoon & Pacific HarbourEspiritu Santo

Mar Vermelho & Médio Oriente

Sharm El Sheikh & Ras MohammedBrothers, Daedalus & St John'sDahabHurghada & El GounaMarsa Alam & the Deep SouthAqabaDaymaniyat IslandsMusandam Peninsula

Sudeste Asiático e Triângulo de Coral

Bali & Nusa PenidaKomodoRaja AmpatSipadan & MabulAnilaoCoronKoh TaoLembeh Strait

As Américas e o Pacífico Oriental

Galápagos IslandsCocos IslandFlorida KeysSea of Cortez & Cabo PulmoSocorro & the RevillagigedosBritish ColumbiaCalifornia Channel IslandsCosta Rica Pacific Coast