Agência de formação
Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques
The World Underwater Federation, based in Rome, whose international standards include a three-level cave diver ladder (Cave Diver 1 / Cavern, Cave Diver 2, Cave Diver 3 / Full Cave) delivered through member federations.
CMAS, the World Underwater Federation, lists its headquarters in Rome and publishes international training standards [1][2]. Its standards page includes cave diving instructor standards at three levels and a Cave Diver 2 standard and syllabus [2].
The Cave Diver 2 standard (number 2.B.36, adopted 2016-05-05) places the course as the second step towards CMAS Cave Diver 3 (Full Cave Diver) and refers to Cave Diver 1 as the cavern level [3]. It uses numbered cave zones: the Cave Diver 2 graduate may plan and dive in Zone 2 [3]. Standards for Cave Diver 1 and Cave Diver 3 were not listed on the CMAS standards page at the time of checking.
1 cursos
Cursos relacionados com caverna
Conforme publicado nas páginas de cursos ou normas da própria organização; a página oficial é a autoridade. Nomes semelhantes noutros locais não são automaticamente equivalentes.
| Curso | Pré-requisitos | Âmbito e limites publicados |
|---|---|---|
| CMAS Cave Diver 2 (Cave Diver) ↗Introdução à gruta · idade mín. 18 · verificado 2026-10-14 | At least 18; CMAS Two Star Diver or equivalent; CMAS Cave Diver 1 (Cavern Diver) or equivalent, or a passed assessment; CMAS Nitrox Diver or equivalent; aptitudes of the CMAS Technical Skills course; sidemount certificate recommended; at least 50 open water dives including 10 night dives and four cavern dives since Cave Diver 1. | Second step towards CMAS Cave Diver 3 (Full Cave Diver): basic cave skills with limited penetration, planning and organising dives in CMAS Cave Zone 2, gas matching for dissimilar volumes, communication, line work, problem solving and accident analysis. Minimum three days, with at least six dives in Zone 2 in at least two different cave systems. Twin set of at least 4,800 bar-litres.As published in standard 2.B.36: single-guideline cave diving in Zone 2; penetration limited to one-third of available gas; maximum depth 30 m; continuous guideline; nitrox up to 40 percent with nitrox certification. Training ratio no more than three students per instructor in normal conditions. |
2
Prestadores com esta afiliação
| Prestador | Onde | Como sabemos |
|---|---|---|
| The Cave To Be | Gramat | Site oficial do fornecedor |
| Somewhere Out There Diving (SWOT) | Gauteng | Site oficial do fornecedor |
Leituras recomendadas
Cave diver training stages and terminology
How to choose a cave instructor or training provider
Cada informação desta página, com sua fonte (3)
| Informação | Status | Fonte |
|---|---|---|
| CMAS lists its headquarters in Rome, Italy. | Verificado | [1] |
| CMAS Cave Diver 2 is the second step towards Cave Diver 3 (Full Cave Diver); Cave Diver 1 is the cavern level. | Verificado | [3] |
| The CMAS standards page lists Cave Diver 2 and three levels of cave diving instructor, but no Cave Diver 1 or Cave Diver 3 standard.As seen on 2026-10-14. | Verificado | [2] |
Verificado: declarado por uma fonte oficial ou primária que consultamos. Relatado: proveniente apenas de uma fonte secundária. Fontes divergem: a nota apresenta as duas versões. Pode estar desatualizado: a fonte mais recente que encontramos é antiga.
Escrito com nossas próprias palavras a partir das fontes acima. Reportar uma correção