训练机构
Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques
The World Underwater Federation, based in Rome, whose international standards include a three-level cave diver ladder (Cave Diver 1 / Cavern, Cave Diver 2, Cave Diver 3 / Full Cave) delivered through member federations.
CMAS, the World Underwater Federation, lists its headquarters in Rome and publishes international training standards [1][2]. Its standards page includes cave diving instructor standards at three levels and a Cave Diver 2 standard and syllabus [2].
The Cave Diver 2 standard (number 2.B.36, adopted 2016-05-05) places the course as the second step towards CMAS Cave Diver 3 (Full Cave Diver) and refers to Cave Diver 1 as the cavern level [3]. It uses numbered cave zones: the Cave Diver 2 graduate may plan and dive in Zone 2 [3]. Standards for Cave Diver 1 and Cave Diver 3 were not listed on the CMAS standards page at the time of checking.
1 门课程
洞穴相关课程
内容以该机构官方课程或标准页面的发布信息为准，官方页面具有最终权威性。其他地方的相似名称不代表自动等同。
| 课程 | 前置条件 | 范围与公布限制 |
|---|---|---|
| CMAS Cave Diver 2 (Cave Diver) ↗洞穴入门 · 最低年龄 18 · 已核查 2026-10-14 | At least 18; CMAS Two Star Diver or equivalent; CMAS Cave Diver 1 (Cavern Diver) or equivalent, or a passed assessment; CMAS Nitrox Diver or equivalent; aptitudes of the CMAS Technical Skills course; sidemount certificate recommended; at least 50 open water dives including 10 night dives and four cavern dives since Cave Diver 1. | Second step towards CMAS Cave Diver 3 (Full Cave Diver): basic cave skills with limited penetration, planning and organising dives in CMAS Cave Zone 2, gas matching for dissimilar volumes, communication, line work, problem solving and accident analysis. Minimum three days, with at least six dives in Zone 2 in at least two different cave systems. Twin set of at least 4,800 bar-litres.As published in standard 2.B.36: single-guideline cave diving in Zone 2; penetration limited to one-third of available gas; maximum depth 30 m; continuous guideline; nitrox up to 40 percent with nitrox certification. Training ratio no more than three students per instructor in normal conditions. |
2
注明该从属关系的服务商
| 服务商 | 位置 | 信息来源 |
|---|---|---|
| The Cave To Be | Gramat | 服务商官方网站 |
| Somewhere Out There Diving (SWOT) | Gauteng | 服务商官方网站 |
延伸阅读
Cave diver training stages and terminology
How to choose a cave instructor or training provider
本页所有信息及其来源 (3)
| 信息条目 | 状态 | 来源 |
|---|---|---|
| CMAS lists its headquarters in Rome, Italy. | 已核实 | [1] |
| CMAS Cave Diver 2 is the second step towards Cave Diver 3 (Full Cave Diver); Cave Diver 1 is the cavern level. | 已核实 | [3] |
| The CMAS standards page lists Cave Diver 2 and three levels of cave diving instructor, but no Cave Diver 1 or Cave Diver 3 standard.As seen on 2026-10-14. | 已核实 | [2] |
已核实：来自我们直接查阅的官方或主要来源。已报告：仅来自二手来源。来源存在冲突：注释中列出两种版本。可能已过时：我们找到的最新来源已有一定年代。
由我们根据上述来源以自己的文字整理撰写。 提交更正