训练机构
RAID International
A diver training agency with a recreational Cavern Diver course and a technical Cave 1 and Cave 2 sequence taught in twinset or sidemount.
RAID publishes a recreational Cavern Diver course and technical Cave 1 and Cave 2 courses on a single cave-courses page [1]. Cavern Diver keeps divers in the cavern zone, where daylight is the main light source, and RAID's page gives a 60 m penetration limit and a 10 m minimum starting visibility. Cave 1 focuses on fundamental cave safety and emergency response; Cave 2 adds stage-cylinder use and complex navigation [1].
When RAID introduced the cave programmes in 2017, Scubaverse reported that they were written by Jill Heinerth and Steve Lewis, required twinset or sidemount, and that Cave 1 allowed limited penetrations of up to 300 m with one tee [2]. RAID's current page does not restate the Cave 1 figures.
3 门课程
洞穴相关课程
内容以该机构官方课程或标准页面的发布信息为准，官方页面具有最终权威性。其他地方的相似名称不代表自动等同。
| 课程 | 前置条件 | 范围与公布限制 |
|---|---|---|
| RAID Cavern Diver ↗裂隙潜水 · 已核查 2026-10-14 | Before entering the overhead, students must show buoyancy control (hover within about 50 cm), non-silting propulsion and a backward kick. Formal certification prerequisites are not stated on the cave-courses page. | A non-technical overhead course in the cavern zone, defined by RAID as the part of the overhead where daylight is the primary light source. Academic review, equipment configuration workshop, land drills and confined-water skills, then at least four dives totalling at least four hours in the cavern zone.As published: penetration up to 60 m from the surface, all within the light zone; minimum starting visibility 10 m; primary light burn time at least one hour longer than the planned dive. |
| RAID Cave 2 ↗全洞穿越 · 已核查 2026-10-14 | RAID Cave 1 is the expected route; divers from other training streams are accepted. | Primarily a complex navigation course (jumps, gaps, tees, traverses and circuits), plus use of a stage cylinder and emphasis on understanding the fragile cave environment.RAID's current page states no numeric limits. The 2017 launch report said penetration is not limited and that divers may complete limited decompression with one stage cylinder. |
| RAID Cave 1 ↗洞穴入门 · 已核查 2026-10-14 | — | RAID's cave fundamentals course, focused on diving caves safely and responding to emergencies, including entanglement, line repair and buddy rescue. Technical open circuit in twinset or sidemount.RAID's current page gives no numeric limits. A 2017 trade-press report of the course launch said Cave 1 divers may make limited penetrations of up to 300 m and one tee. |
延伸阅读
本页所有信息及其来源 (2)
| 信息条目 | 状态 | 来源 |
|---|---|---|
| RAID offers a recreational Cavern Diver course and technical Cave 1 and Cave 2 courses. | 已核实 | [1] |
| RAID's Cave 1 and Cave 2 programmes were reported in 2017 as written by Jill Heinerth and Steve Lewis.Trade press report from 2017; RAID's current page says only that the courses were developed by experienced cave divers and instructors. | 已报告 | [2] |
已核实：来自我们直接查阅的官方或主要来源。已报告：仅来自二手来源。来源存在冲突：注释中列出两种版本。可能已过时：我们找到的最新来源已有一定年代。
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