发现去哪里潜水、何时出发,以及你可能看到什么。

发现去哪里潜水、何时出发,以及你可能看到什么。
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Woodville Karst Plain Project

United States WKPP, NSS Woodville Karst Plain Project

A volunteer, non-profit exploration and research project that explores, surveys and documents the flooded caves beneath North Florida's Woodville Karst Plain, including the Wakulla-Leon Sinks system.

官方网站 ↗

The WKPP describes its mission as exploring, surveying, connecting, documenting and protecting the flooded cave systems of North Florida's Woodville Karst Plain, and as supporting research through partnerships with state, federal and private landowners [1]. Its own history traces the project to the 1985 exploration of upstream Sullivan Sink; the National Speleological Society accepted the WKPP as an official NSS project on 1990-10-24, and in January 1991 the NACD handed supervision of exploration and research diving in the Woodville Karst Plain to the WKPP, which the project says serves as the qualifying body for exploration and research diving in the Apalachicola National Forest [2].

On 2007-12-15 WKPP divers Jarrod Jablonski and Casey McKinlay traversed from Turner Sink to Wakulla Springs, proving the connection that made the Wakulla-Leon Sinks Cave System [3]. A 2007 project fact sheet described the WKPP as a non-profit affiliate of Global Underwater Explorers [4]; its current website describes it as a 501(c)(3) non-profit [1]. GUE's account of the dive also credits the group's research with showing that the caves carry water many kilometres across the region and that water from the City of Tallahassee's sewage treatment facility was contaminating the groundwater, which it says contributed to the city refining its water-management practices [3].

延伸阅读

A short history of underwater cave exploration: dated milestones

Dated, sourced milestones in underwater cave exploration: Florida's pioneers and Sheck Exley, the 1987 and 1998...
8 分钟阅读

Conservation, landowners and responsible access

How access to underwater caves depends on landowners and managers, with documented examples: Wakulla and Peacock...
7 分钟阅读

Groundwater, haloclines and water quality in flooded caves

How karst aquifers move water through caves, what haloclines and anchialine waters are, why visibility changes with...
7 分钟阅读

How underwater caves are surveyed and studied

An introduction to underwater cave survey: line surveys with stations, distance, compass bearing and depth; why...
7 分钟阅读

Threats to underwater caves today, and how they are protected

A dated overview of documented pressures on underwater caves: wastewater and nitrate, Tren Maya construction over...
7 分钟阅读

The Wakulla Springs Project ↗

Expedition summary of the 1987 Wakulla Springs Project: team, objectives, the underwater habitat,...
书籍

Woodville Karst Plain Project (WKPP) ↗

A non-profit exploring and studying the flooded caves of North Florida's Woodville Karst Plain, including...
测量项目
资料来源: [1] Woodville Karst Plain Project ↗[2] Woodville Karst Plain Project ↗[3] Global Underwater Explorers ↗[4] Woodville Karst Plain Project / Global Underwater Explorers ↗ · 已核查 2026-10-14
本页所有信息及其来源 (4)
信息条目状态来源
The WKPP grew out of the 1985 exploration of upstream Sullivan Sink.Organisation's own history. 已核实 [2]
The NSS welcomed the WKPP as an official NSS project on 1990-10-24.The 2007 fact sheet gives 'officially established: 1990'. 已核实 [2]
On 2007-12-15 Jarrod Jablonski and Casey McKinlay traversed from Turner Sink to Wakulla Springs, proving the Wakulla-Leon Sinks connection.GUE gives the distance as nearly seven miles (about 11 km). 已核实 [3]
The WKPP describes itself as a 501(c)(3) non-profit; in 2007 it was described as a non-profit affiliate of Global Underwater Explorers.Affiliation wording differs by date. 已核实 [1] [4]

已核实:来自我们直接查阅的官方或主要来源。已报告:仅来自二手来源。来源存在冲突:注释中列出两种版本。可能已过时:我们找到的最新来源已有一定年代。

由我们根据上述来源以自己的文字整理撰写。 提交更正

澳大利亚、新西兰与东亚

Cairns & the Ribbon ReefsNingaloo ReefCoral Sea & Osprey ReefOkinawa & the Kerama IslandsPoor Knights IslandsTownsville & the YongalaGreen IslandIzu Peninsula

加勒比海与西大西洋

BonaireCozumelRiviera Maya & the CenotesBelize Barrier ReefGrand CaymanIsla Mujeres & CancúnRoatánTiger Beach & Grand Bahama

欧洲、大西洋与地中海

Malta & GozoSilfra & IcelandThe AzoresCanary IslandsLarnaca & the ZenobiaScapa FlowArctic NorwayMadeira

印度洋与东非

North & South Malé AtollsAri AtollBaa Atoll & Hanifaru BayAliwal Shoal & UmkomaasMafia IslandMauritiusSeychellesSodwana Bay

太平洋岛屿与密克罗尼西亚

PalauChuuk (Truk) LagoonFakaravaKona, HawaiʻiRangiroaTaveuni & Rainbow ReefBeqa Lagoon & Pacific HarbourEspiritu Santo

红海与中东

Sharm El Sheikh & Ras MohammedBrothers, Daedalus & St John'sDahabHurghada & El GounaMarsa Alam & the Deep SouthAqabaDaymaniyat IslandsMusandam Peninsula

东南亚与珊瑚三角区

Bali & Nusa PenidaKomodoRaja AmpatSipadan & MabulAnilaoCoronKoh TaoLembeh Strait

美洲与东太平洋

Galápagos IslandsCocos IslandFlorida KeysSea of Cortez & Cabo PulmoSocorro & the RevillagigedosBritish ColumbiaCalifornia Channel IslandsCosta Rica Pacific Coast