Library और दिनांकित अपडेट
संगठन, शोध पत्र, पुस्तकें, फ़िल्में और survey projects जो जानने योग्य हैं, तथा पहुँच, permits, संरक्षण और अन्वेषण पर दिनांकित अपडेट। कोई भी अपडेट वही है जो उसके स्रोत ने उस तारीख को कहा था; यहाँ कोई live data नहीं है।
10 वर्तमान
अपडेट
| प्रकाशित | अपडेट | कहाँ | स्रोत | जाँचा गया |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-08-04अन्वेषण | WKPP and SUNFISH robot map about 7.5 km of the Wakulla cave systemThe Woodville Karst Plain Project reported that, between mid-May and mid-June 2026, its divers supported the SUNFISH autonomous underwater vehicle as it 3D-mapped about 7.5 km of passage from Whiskey Still and Turner sinks in the Wakulla system, Florida. Divers also collected water samples and new cave-radio location fixes, then removed all project material. | United States | Woodville Karst Plain Project ↗ | 2026-10-14 |
| 2026-07-16संरक्षण | INAH starts protection project for archaeological remains in Cenote YaakunINAH's underwater archaeology unit recorded human remains, believed to be a young woman, and three ceramic vessels between 42 and 53 m in Cenote Yaakun near Playa del Carmen, and set up a formal research project. It is fencing off both areas so divers keep their distance and, with the landowners, asks dive groups not to touch or remove anything. | Mexico | Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia (INAH) ↗ | 2026-10-14 |
| 2026-05-16Permit | Maldives suspends safari vessel licence after five divers die in Vaavu Atoll caveAP reported that five Italian divers died while apparently exploring a cave at about 50 m in Vaavu Atoll, well beyond the Maldives' 30 m recreational depth limit. The Tourism Ministry suspended the operating licence of the expedition's vessel pending investigation, and a Maldivian military diver died of decompression sickness during the recovery effort. (प्रेस रिपोर्ट, किसी आधिकारिक स्रोत से पुष्टि नहीं।) | ABC7 (Associated Press) ↗ | 2026-10-14 | |
| 2026-03-31शोध | Exploration teams publish experience with dual-rebreather setupsDiving and Hyperbaric Medicine published an account by members of the Wetmules and COBRA Divers teams of how each independently adopted a second rebreather as bailout for long and deep cave dives. The authors describe gains in range but also extra workload, maintenance and failure modes, concluding that redundancy does not automatically improve safety. | Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine ↗ | 2026-10-14 | |
| 2026-03-30शोध | INAH moves human remains recovered in Sac Actun for laboratory studyMexico's national institute of anthropology and history (INAH) transferred a human skeleton, reported in 2022 and recovered in late 2025 from the Sac Actun underground river system, to Mexico City for physical-anthropology study. It was found about 200 m inside a cenote at 8 m depth in a small chamber; a female skull from another entrance was moved too. | Mexico | Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia (INAH) ↗ | 2026-10-14 |
| 2026-03-02अन्वेषण | CINDAQ 2025 report: Ox Bel Ha resurvey nearly done; new Sistema Chumuk LuumCINDAQ's 2025 annual report says the seven-year resurvey of Ox Bel Ha is nearly complete, with more than 185 km of new passage found along the way and the system at nearly 529 km. It also reports that rebreather divers linked three cenotes, Tuun Ja, Chumuk Ja and Lak'in Ja, into a 5.5 km system named Sistema Chumuk Luum. | Mexico | Centro Investigador del Sistema Acuífero de Quintana Roo (CINDAQ) ↗ CINDAQ ↗ | 2026-10-14 |
| 2025-11-25शोध | INAH archaeologist reviews prehistoric burials in Tulum's flooded cavesINAH reported a lecture by its Quintana Roo underwater archaeologist reviewing human remains found in flooded caves and cenotes around Tulum, including Naharon, Las Palmas, Muknal, Chan Hol 1 and 2, and Ixchel. INAH says they show mortuary use of these spaces from prehistoric times into the Classic Maya period, and raise the question of when caves became tied to ideas of the underworld. | Mexico | Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia (INAH) ↗ | 2026-10-14 |
| 2025-10-06संरक्षण | Mexico's environment secretary acknowledges Tren Maya damage to eight caves and cenotesAppearing before congressional environment committees, Semarnat head Alicia Bárcena acknowledged that Section 5 of the Tren Maya affected eight caves and cenotes and said cleanup and concrete removal were being pursued. She also said the railway was still operating without all its environmental permits and was being regularised, with a goal of meeting 95 impact conditions. (प्रेस रिपोर्ट, किसी आधिकारिक स्रोत से पुष्टि नहीं।) | Mexico | Expansión Política ↗ Riviera Maya News ↗ | 2026-10-14 |
| 2025-08प्रशिक्षण | GUE standards v10.2 require Cave 1 and Cave 2 dives in three different cave systemsGlobal Underwater Explorers' Standards v10.2 (August 2025) reworded the Cave Diver Level 1 and Level 2 course content so that the ten required cave dives must take place in at least three different cave systems. The change log shows the earlier wording, which counted caves as different when they had geographically distinct entrances, was revised. | Global Underwater Explorers ↗ Global Underwater Explorers ↗ | 2026-10-14 | |
| 2025-07-31शोध | Study uses cave divers to map water-quality variation inside a Florida aquifer caveUniversity of South Florida researchers published in Ground Water a study in which divers logged dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH and conductivity along a 1.1 km route in a phreatic cave of the Floridan Aquifer, and sampled several passages and the spring vent. Nitrate, oxygen and organic carbon varied most between passages, pointing to recharge from surrounding farmland. | United States | Ground Water via PubMed ↗ | 2026-10-14 |
पुरानी सूचनाएँ, जिन्हें दोबारा जाँचना बाकी है
रिकॉर्ड के लिए रखा गया है। इनकी पुनः जाँच की नियत तारीख बीत चुकी है, इसलिए इन पर निर्भर न रहें।
| प्रकाशित | सूचना | Re-check की अवधि आ गई | स्रोत |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-04-21 | CINDAQ: Ox Bel Ha confirmed at 524 km by end of 2024 | 2026-10-21 | Centro Investigador del Sistema Acuífero de Quintana Roo (CINDAQ) ↗ CINDAQ ↗ |
| 2025-03-24 | Great Blue Hole sediments give a 5,700-year Caribbean storm record | 2026-09-24 | Goethe University Frankfurt ↗ |
| 2025-01-28 | QRSS January 2025 update: Ox Bel Ha, Sac Actun and K'oox Baal keep growing | 2026-07-28 | Quintana Roo Speleological Survey ↗ Quintana Roo Speleological Survey ↗ |
| 2024-06-06 | Engelbrecht Cave returns to City of Mount Gambier management | 2024-12-06 | City of Mount Gambier ↗ |
| 2024-04-30 | Profepa report cites cement spills in caves under Tren Maya Section 5 South | 2025-10-30 | Por Esto ↗ |
| 2024-04-29 | Taam ja' Blue Hole in Chetumal Bay measured beyond 420 m | 2025-10-29 | Frontiers in Marine Science ↗ |
| 2024-04 | KUR resurveys Hardee Spring as floods stall work near Agate Sink | 2025-10-01 | Karst Underwater Research ↗ |
| 2024-03-06 | Font Estramar dive to 312 m reclaims deepest cave-dive record | 2025-09-06 | InDEPTH (Global Underwater Explorers) ↗ Divernet ↗ |
| 2024-02-07 | Reuters documents concrete and steel pilings inside caves on Tren Maya route | 2025-08-07 | NBC News (Reuters) ↗ |
| 2024-02-03 | Sistema Ni Ha connected to Ox Bel Ha; Cenote Ni Ha reported buried by railway works | 2025-08-03 | Quintana Roo Speleological Survey ↗ |
12
बुक
| शीर्षक | लेखक या प्रकाशक | वर्ष |
|---|---|---|
| Basic Cave Diving: A Blueprint for Survival ↗The founding text of accident-analysis-based cave diving safety. Each chapter opens with a real accident and draws out a principle, ending in ten... | Sheck Exley | 1979 |
| Basic Cave Diving: A Blueprint for Survival ↗Exley's classic accident-analysis booklet, now offered free by the NSS Cave Diving Section in English and Spanish. Historically important for... | Sheck Exley | 1979 |
| Beyond the Deep: The Deadly Descent into the World's Most Treacherous Cave ↗Two members of a 44-person expedition to the Huautla cave complex in Mexico describe how, after a diver's death turned the team back, they... | William Stone; Barbara am Ende; Monte Paulsen | 2010 |
| Cave Diving Group Manual ↗The main training text for UK cave diving, distilled from the Cave Diving Group's experience since the first Swildon's Hole dives in 1934. It... | Cave Diving Group | — |
| Cave Geology ↗A 454-page textbook on how caves form and change over time. It gives cave divers geological background for the passage shapes, flow features and... | Arthur N. Palmer | 2007 |
| Caverns Measureless to Man ↗Sheck Exley's own account of a life spent exploring underwater caves, illustrated with photographs and maps. A first-hand record from the author... | Sheck Exley | 1994 |
| Huautla: Thirty Years in One of the World's Deepest Caves ↗A history of three decades of exploration in Sistema Huautla, the Mexican cave system at the centre of Beyond the Deep. Good background on the... | C. William Steele | 2009 |
| Into the Planet: My Life as a Cave Diver ↗A memoir by cave diver and explorer Jill Heinerth that mixes personal story with science, from flooded caves to an iceberg, and reflects on... | Jill Heinerth | — |
| NSS/CDS Cavern Diving Manual ↗The NSS-CDS manual for its cavern training, sold through the section's shop. (A cavern is the part of a cave entrance zone still within reach of... | National Speleological Society Cave Diving Section | — |
| The Darkness Beckons ↗A history of cave diving from late nineteenth-century attempts in France to recent deep and long dives around the world. The updated 2017 edition... | Martyn Farr | 2017 |
| The Wakulla Springs Project ↗Expedition summary of the 1987 Wakulla Springs Project: team, objectives, the underwater habitat, tunnel-by-tunnel exploration results and links... | William C. Stone (editor) | 1989 |
| Wookey Hole: 75 Years of Exploration ↗A history of diving at Wookey Hole in Somerset, combining divers' first-hand accounts from 1935 onwards with later chapters on newer discoveries... | Jim Hanwell, with later editors | 2010 |
8
डेटाबेस
| शीर्षक | लेखक या प्रकाशक | वर्ष |
|---|---|---|
| BCRC Incident Reports ↗Annual summaries, from 2004 onwards, of the underground and surface incidents that British volunteer cave rescue teams attended. Useful for seeing... | British Cave Rescue Council | — |
| CDAA dive sites directory ↗The CDAA's list of Australian cave and sinkhole sites grouped by its own Basic Cave, Cave and Advanced Cave ratings, with landowners and closures... | Cave Divers Association of Australia | — |
| DAN Publication Library (Annual Diving Reports and workshop proceedings) ↗DAN's library of annual reports analysing incidents and fatalities reported to it since 1988, along with risk guides and workshop proceedings such... | Divers Alert Network | — |
| Karst Information Portal (KIP) Articles collection ↗A free, searchable collection of records and full texts of karst and cave research papers, including several key works on Yucatán and Florida... | University of South Florida Libraries | 2026 |
| Long Underwater Caves in Quintana Roo (QRSS list) ↗A ranked table of surveyed underwater cave systems in Quintana Roo with lengths in metres, number of cenotes and the teams that reported the data.... | Quintana Roo Speleological Survey | 2025 |
| Somerset Sump Index 2008 ↗A site-by-site record of known sumps and diving exploration in Somerset, compiled from CDG newsletters and divers' reports since the first 1957... | Cave Diving Group (fourth edition) | 2008 |
| U/Th dated speleothems from submerged caves in the northeastern Yucatan Peninsula ↗Open dataset of 48 uranium-thorium ages on 14 stalagmites collected by divers from flooded caves around Tulum, used to reconstruct sea level over... | Simon D. Steidle, Sophie Warken, Nils Schorndorf, Julius Förstel, Andrea Schröder-Ritzrau, Gina E. Moseley, Christoph Spötl, Jeronimo Aviles, Wolfgang Stinnesbeck, Norbert Frank | 2021 |
| World Remipedia Database ↗The taxonomic database for remipedes, the cave crustaceans first discovered by a cave diver in The Bahamas in 1979, with species lists and... | Stefan Koenemann (editor), Mario Hoenemann, Torben Stemme | 2026 |
6
अभियान रिपोर्ट
| शीर्षक | लेखक या प्रकाशक | वर्ष |
|---|---|---|
| Beyond the Sump expedition archive ↗A cave-diving exploration team's archive of sump expeditions, including Peña Colorada, San Agustín and the Huautla Resurgence, from 1984 to 2022.... | Beyond the Sump | — |
| CINDAQ Annual Report 2024 ↗CINDAQ's yearly account of exploration, resurvey and science in Quintana Roo. It documents Ox Bel Ha reaching 524 km and explains how resurveying... | CINDAQ | 2025 |
| CINDAQ Annual Report 2025 ↗Annual report covering the Ox Bel Ha resurvey, exploration in the Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve, archaeology projects with INAH and photogrammetry... | CINDAQ (Centro Investigador del Sistema Acuífero de Quintana Roo) | 2026 |
| Deeper into the Pearse Resurgence ↗A participants' account of an international expedition to the cold, deep Pearse Resurgence in New Zealand's Kahurangi National Park, including the... | Richard Harris; John Atkinson | 2007 |
| Los Cinco Cenotes: Our Year Exploring Ox Bel Ha ↗Explorers' own account of a year of pushing upstream Ox Bel Ha, adding about 10 km of new line and five new cenotes between late 2022 and August... | Emőke Wagner; Bjarne Knudsen; László Cseh | 2023 |
| The Log of the Wookey Hole Exploration Expedition ↗The contemporary log of the pioneering 1930s Wookey Hole dives that helped establish the Cave Diving Group, reprinted faithfully from the author's... | Graham Balcombe | — |
3
फ़िल्म
| शीर्षक | लेखक या प्रकाशक | वर्ष |
|---|---|---|
| Deeper (2025) ↗A feature documentary following Dr Richard Harris's attempt to push deeper in New Zealand's Pearse Resurgence using hydrogen in his breathing gas,... | Jennifer Peedom (director) | 2025 |
| NOVA: First Face of America (2018) ↗A documentary about the skeleton of a teenage girl found by cave divers in 2007 at the bottom of a deep pit in a flooded Yucatán cave, and what it... | PBS / NOVA | 2018 |
| The Rescue (2021) ↗A documentary, built from archival footage and interviews, about the 2018 rescue of twelve boys and their coach from the flooded Tham Luang cave... | E. Chai Vasarhelyi; Jimmy Chin (directors) | 2021 |
4
मानचित्र
| शीर्षक | लेखक या प्रकाशक | वर्ष |
|---|---|---|
| Cave Areas of Quintana Roo (QRSS cave footprint map) ↗An area-level map of known cave zones around Tulum, built by buffering survey lines by 250 m. It shows how much of the coastal strip sits over... | Quintana Roo Speleological Survey | 2023 |
| Karst in the United States: A Digital Map Compilation and Database ↗A national GIS and KML map of rocks and deposits that host or could host karst in the US, Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands. Good for seeing... | David J. Weary; Daniel H. Doctor | 2014 |
| New Madison and Manatee cave maps ↗Announcement of updated survey maps of Madison Blue Spring and Manatee Springs in Florida, with free small-scale versions and printed copies.... | Matt Hansen with the KUR team | — |
| World Karst Aquifer Map (WOKAM) ↗A global map of potential karst aquifers in carbonate and evaporite rocks, with selected major karst springs and caves, available as PDF,... | WHYMAP / Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (BGR) | — |
9
संगठन
| शीर्षक | लेखक या प्रकाशक | वर्ष |
|---|---|---|
| ASF Cave Diving Group (Australia) ↗The cave-diving body within the Australian Speleological Federation, focused on exploration and cave science rather than training. Its online... | Australian Speleological Federation | 2000 |
| BCRA cave survey grades ↗The widely cited BCRA table of survey grades (1 to 6 and X) and passage-detail classes, as revised in 2002. Useful for understanding what 'survey... | British Cave Research Association | 2002 |
| British Cave Research Association (BCRA) ↗A UK charity promoting cave science. It publishes the free-to-download journal Cave and Karst Science, runs the British Caving Library and offers... | British Cave Research Association | — |
| CINDAQ (Centro Investigador del Sistema Acuífero de Quintana Roo) ↗A Quintana Roo non-profit that explores and surveys flooded caves and supports research, education and conservation of the aquifer. It leads the... | CINDAQ A.C. | — |
| History of the NSS-CDS ↗The section's own history, including equipment milestones credited to its members: line arrows, jam-proof reels, early dependable lights and... | NSS Cave Diving Section | — |
| Howard T. Odum Florida Springs Institute ↗A High Springs, Florida non-profit that monitors spring water quality and quantity, runs citizen-science sampling and publishes spring health... | Howard T. Odum Florida Springs Institute | — |
| International Underwater Cave Rescue and Recovery (IUCRR) ↗An all-volunteer Florida-registered organisation that supports law-enforcement dive teams with cave rescue and body recovery and publishes... | International Underwater Cave Rescue and Recovery, Inc. | 1999 |
| International Union of Speleology (UIS) ↗The international umbrella body for caving and speleology, with one delegate per member country and open commissions and working groups. Useful... | Union Internationale de Spéléologie | 1965 |
| Karst Waters Institute ↗A research organisation that convenes small interdisciplinary meetings on karst, caves and groundwater and publishes proceedings, field guides and... | Karst Waters Institute | — |
33
शोध पत्र
| शीर्षक | लेखक या प्रकाशक | वर्ष |
|---|---|---|
| A 10-year estimate of the incidence of decompression illness in a discrete group of recreational cave divers in Australia ↗A retrospective study of cave divers treated for decompression illness after diving in the Mount Gambier karst of South Australia between 2002 and... | R. J. Harris; G. Frawley; B. C. Devaney; A. Fock; A. B. Jones | 2015 |
| American Cave Diving Fatalities 1969-2007 ↗An analysis of 368 American cave diving deaths over almost four decades, comparing trained and untrained divers. Useful for its finding that... | Peter L. Buzzacott; Erin Zeigler; Petar Denoble; Richard Vann | 2009 |
| An annually resolved 5700-year storm archive reveals drivers of Caribbean cyclone frequency ↗Reads about 5,700 years of storm history from a 30 m sediment core taken on the floor of Belize's Great Blue Hole, identifying 574 storm layers.... | Dominik Schmitt; et al. | 2025 |
| Analysis of recreational closed-circuit rebreather deaths 1998-2010 ↗Analysis of 181 recreational rebreather deaths with a fault-tree comparison against open-circuit configurations. Explains why open-circuit bailout... | Andrew W. Fock | 2013 |
| Bubble-induced cave collapse ↗A physics study arguing that exhaust bubbles collecting under loose ceiling rocks can reduce the buoyant support on them and trigger falls, rather... | L. Girihagama; D. Nof; C. Hancock | 2015 |
| Cave Diving Documents Spatial and Temporal Water Quality Variability in a Phreatic, Karst Cave System ↗University of South Florida researchers used divers carrying sensors along a 1.1 km route inside a Floridan Aquifer cave to show how nitrate,... | M. Kamal; P. Spellman; S. Kim | 2025 |
| Cave development on the Caribbean coast of the Yucatan Peninsula, Quintana Roo, Mexico ↗Explains why Quintana Roo's flooded caves form a distinct type, dissolved where fresh and salt groundwater mix, and how glacial sea-level changes... | Peter L. Smart, Patricia A. Beddows, Jim Coke, et al. | 2006 |
| Deep anaesthesia: The Thailand cave rescue and its implications for management of the unconscious diver underwater ↗Describes how the 13 people trapped in Tham Luang in 2018 were anaesthetised before being brought out through more than a kilometre of flooded... | Hanna van Waart; Richard J. Harris; Nicholas Gant; Xavier C.E. Vrijdag; Craig J. Challen; Chanrit Lawthaweesawat; Simon J. Mitchell | 2020 |
| Deep anaesthesia: The Thailand cave rescue and its implications for management of the unconscious diver underwater ↗The peer-reviewed medical account of the 2018 Tham Luang rescue, describing the anaesthetic approach and testing the full-face masks used.... | Hanna van Waart, Richard J. Harris, Nicholas Gant, Xavier C. E. Vrijdag, Craig J. Challen, Chanrit Lawthaweesawat, Simon J. Mitchell | 2020 |
| Dual rebreathers in practice: example experiences from the Wetmules and COBRA Divers ↗Two exploration teams describe how they evolved different dual-rebreather setups, one partly integrated and one fully independent, and the extra... | Daniel Lee; Craig Challen; Gareth Lock | 2026 |
| Effects of research diving on the physico-chemical profile of Bundera Sinkhole, an anchialine remiped habitat at Cape Range, Western Australia ↗One of the few measured studies of how divers disturb a layered anchialine cave, comparing rebreathers and open-circuit scuba. Essential reading... | W. F. Humphreys, A. Poole, S. M. Eberhard, D. Warren | 1999 |
| Eogenetic karst from the perspective of an equivalent porous medium ↗Defines the widely used distinction between eogenetic karst in young limestone and telogenetic karst in old, buried and uplifted limestone, and... | H. L. Vacher, John E. Mylroie | 2002 |
| Exceptionally well preserved late Quaternary plant and vertebrate fossils from a blue hole on Abaco, The Bahamas ↗Open-access description of the Sawmill Sink fossil deposit: extinct tortoises, Cuban crocodiles, birds and early human remains preserved in anoxic... | D. W. Steadman, R. Franz, G. S. Morgan, N. A. Albury, B. Kakuk, K. Broad, et al. | 2007 |
| Fatal respiratory failure during a 'technical' rebreather dive at extreme pressure ↗A physiological interpretation of video recorded during a fatal rebreather dive to 264 metres, explaining how dense breathing gas at extreme... | Simon J. Mitchell, Frans J. Cronjé, W. A. Jack Meintjes, Hermie C. Britz | 2007 |
| Hranice Abyss geophysical study (Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface) ↗Uses geophysics to argue that the Hranice Abyss may extend to about 1 km and formed from the top down. Read it together with the 2021 comment by... | Klanica, Kadlec, Tábořík, Mrlina, Valenta, Kováčiková, Hill | 2020 |
| Il sinkhole allagato del Pozzo del Merro: 20 anni di esplorazione e studio (The Pozzo del Merro drowned sinkhole: 20 years of exploration and study) ↗A short Italian-language history of exploration and research at Pozzo del Merro, including the 2002 ROV descent to 392 m, the shaft's shape, water... | Giorgio Caramanna, Alessio Argentieri, Vincenzo Buonfiglio | 2022 |
| Is more complex safer in the case of bail-out rebreathers for extended range cave diving? ↗A discussion of redundancy in long-range cave diving and of the growing practice of carrying a second rebreather instead of open-circuit bailout.... | Derek B. Covington, Charlotte Sadler, Anthony Bielawski, Gareth Lock, Andrew Pitkin | 2022 |
| Is more complex safer in the case of bail-out rebreathers for extended range cave diving? ↗Examines why some long-penetration cave divers now carry a second rebreather instead of open-circuit bailout cylinders, and argues the risks of... | D. B. Covington; C. Sadler; A. Bielawski; G. Lock; A. Pitkin | 2022 |
| Late Pleistocene Human Skeleton and mtDNA Link Paleoamericans and Modern Native Americans ↗The key paper on Naia, the 13,000-12,000-year-old skeleton from Hoyo Negro in Sac Actun. It also gives a clear description of the pit, its... | James C. Chatters, Douglas J. Kennett, Yemane Asmerom, Brian M. Kemp, Victor Polyak, Alberto Nava Blank, Patricia A. Beddows, Eduard Reinhardt, et al. | 2014 |
| MNemo v2 User Manual ↗Online manufacturer manual for a clip-on electronic underwater cave survey device, covering calibration, survey mode, data transfer and... | Sebastien Kister | — |
| Mapping the Catacombs: An Underwater Cave Segment of the Devil's Eye System ↗Shows how action-camera video, video lights and dive-computer depth data can be turned into cave maps and 3D models, validated against a... | Michalis Chatzispyrou, Luke Horgan, Hyunkil Hwang, Harish Sathishchandra, Monika Roznere, Alberto Quattrini Li, Philippos Mordohai, Ioannis Rekleitis | 2025 |
| Methane- and dissolved organic carbon-fueled microbial loop supports a tropical subterranean estuary ecosystem ↗Shows that microbes feeding on methane and dissolved organic carbon form the base of the food web for cave-adapted animals in the Yucatán's... | D. Brankovits; J. W. Pohlman; H. Niemann; et al. | 2017 |
| Paleoindian ochre mines in the submerged caves of the Yucatán Peninsula, Quintana Roo, Mexico ↗Reports evidence that people mined red ochre deep inside now-flooded caves between about 12,000 and 10,000 years ago. Shows how exploration divers... | Brandi L. MacDonald, James C. Chatters, Eduard G. Reinhardt, Fred Devos, Sam Meacham, Dominique Rissolo, et al. | 2020 |
| Rebreather Forum Four consensus statements ↗Twenty-eight consensus statements adopted at Rebreather Forum Four (Malta, 2023) on rebreather safety, research, operations, training and... | Simon J. Mitchell, Neal W. Pollock | 2023 |
| Recent records of thermohaline profiles and water depth in the Taam ja' Blue Hole (Chetumal Bay, Mexico) ↗An open-access report of instrument casts reaching more than 420 m in a blue hole in Chetumal Bay without finding the bottom, plus temperature and... | J. C. Alcérreca-Huerta; O. F. Reyes-Mendoza; J. A. Sánchez-Sánchez; T. Álvarez-Legorreta; L. Carrillo | 2024 |
| Reconstructing water level in Hoyo Negro, Quintana Roo, Mexico, implications for early Paleoamerican and faunal access ↗Uses sediment cores from the cenotes around Hoyo Negro to date when rising sea level flooded the cave, a good worked example of how drowned caves... | S.V. Collins, E.G. Reinhardt, D. Rissolo, J.C. Chatters, A. Nava Blank, P. Luna Erreguerena | 2015 |
| Recovery of deceased scuba divers from within flooded subterranean caves ↗Describes, stage by stage, how IUCRR divers carry out body recoveries with law enforcement and medical examiners, with five illustrative cases. It... | Peter Buzzacott, Craig Nelson, Ken Hill, Lamar Hires | 2017 |
| Recovery of deceased scuba divers from within flooded subterranean caves ↗Describes how IUCRR volunteers handle body recoveries from flooded caves with police and coroners, stage by stage, illustrated with five cases.... | P. Buzzacott; C. Nelson; K. Hill; L. Hires | 2017 |
| Recreational technical diving part 1: an introduction to technical diving methods and activities ↗A clear review, written for physicians, of how technical divers use nitrox, trimix and rebreathers for deeper and longer dives. A good primer on... | S. J. Mitchell; D. J. Doolette | 2013 |
| Review: The Yucatán Peninsula karst aquifer, Mexico ↗The standard overview of the aquifer that contains Quintana Roo's caves: geology, the freshwater lens and saltwater intrusion, halocline depth,... | Peter Bauer-Gottwein, Bibi R. N. Gondwe, Guillaume Charvet, Luis E. Marín, Mario Rebolledo-Vieyra, Gonzalo Merediz-Alonso | 2011 |
| The earliest settlers of Mesoamerica date back to the late Pleistocene ↗Uses uranium-series dating of a stalagmite that grew over a human pelvis in the submerged Chan Hol cave near Tulum to show the skeleton is at... | Wolfgang Stinnesbeck; Julia Becker; Fabio Hering; et al. | 2017 |
| Thirty years of American cave diving fatalities ↗A review of 161 cave diving deaths reported to DAN between July 1985 and June 2015, covering training status, safety rules broken and root causes.... | Leah Potts, Peter Buzzacott, Petar Denoble | 2016 |
| Underwater cave diving fatalities in Florida: a review and analysis ↗An early forensic review of Florida cave diving deaths from 1962 to 1991 and 1995-1996, written when no formal accident data system existed. It... | J. H. Byrd, W. F. Hamilton | 1997 |
13
सुरक्षा मार्गदर्शन
| शीर्षक | लेखक या प्रकाशक | वर्ष |
|---|---|---|
| Cave Diving Directional and Non-Directional Markers 101 ↗Clear explanation of line arrows, cookies and referencing exit markers (REMs), the difference between permanent and personal markers, and marker... | Lauren Kieren | — |
| GUE General Training Standards, Policies, and Procedures, Version 10.4 ↗GUE's full public standards, including Appendix A (base, sidemount and rebreather equipment configurations), cylinder marking rules, and equipment... | Global Underwater Explorers | 2026 |
| Heated Garments ↗Covers immersion ratings, failure points and reported injuries from heated undergarments, and summarises the US Navy research on thermal status... | Frauke Tillmans | 2022 |
| IUCRR incident reports ↗Factual reports on underwater cave incidents that IUCRR divers helped document on site, published after board review without victims' names or... | International Underwater Cave Rescue and Recovery, Inc. | — |
| Lithium-Ion Battery Safety ↗Explains thermal runaway, shorting, water intrusion, charging practice, storage and travel for the lithium-ion packs used in canister lights,... | Jean Rydberg | 2019 |
| Medical Examination of Diving Fatalities ↗Guidance for medical examiners and investigators on how diving deaths should be examined, from scene and equipment evidence to autopsy... | Divers Alert Network with the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society | 2015 |
| NSS-CDS Accident Analysis ↗A running list of North American cave diving incidents with downloadable committee reports (recent cases from 2021 onwards, plus annual... | NSS-CDS Accident Analysis Committee | — |
| NSS-CDS cave courses and equipment requirements ↗Index of NSS-CDS courses (cavern through DPV, CCR, trimix and survey). Individual course pages list prerequisites and equipment minimums such as... | NSS Cave Diving Section | — |
| Report an Incident ↗DAN's voluntary reporting route for diving injuries, near misses and witnessed accidents, feeding a database kept since 1989; published cases are... | Divers Alert Network | — |
| The Dive Light: A Tool for All Divers ↗Plain-language overview of dive-light types, lumens versus lux, beam angle and signalling, canister lights, burn tests and light etiquette. A good... | Christine Tamburri | 2023 |
| Thermal Stress ↗A dive-medicine researcher's review of heat loss in water, wetsuit and drysuit insulation, the evidence on argon inflation, active heating and the... | Neal W. Pollock | 2014 |
| Where's the Nearest Chamber? ↗DAN Europe's explanation of why the nearest hyperbaric chamber may be closed, unstaffed or unwilling to treat divers, and why medical... | DAN Europe Staff | 2015 |
| Why Does DAN Not Share Chamber Availability ↗A short explanation of why an injured diver should be assessed at a hospital or emergency clinic before anyone thinks about a recompression... | Divers Alert Network | — |
6
सर्वे प्रोजेक्ट
| शीर्षक | लेखक या प्रकाशक | वर्ष |
|---|---|---|
| Hoyo Negro Project ↗Project site for the Hoyo Negro research: Naia, the extinct fauna, digital documentation by photogrammetry, and a publications list with links to... | Subdirección de Arqueología Subacuática, INAH, with the Cultural Heritage Engineering Initiative, UC San Diego | 2025 |
| Karst Underwater Research (KUR) ↗A volunteer non-profit exploring and documenting flooded karst in Florida, including Manatee, Madison, Ichetucknee, Peacock and Weeki Wachee. Its... | Karst Underwater Research | — |
| Proyecto Espeleológico Sistema Huautla (PESH) ↗The exploration project for Sistema Huautla in Mexico, a very deep cave system whose flooded sections have been the scene of major cave-diving... | PESH | — |
| Quintana Roo Speleological Survey (QRSS) ↗A long-running project that gathers cave survey data for Quintana Roo, Mexico. It publishes length and depth rankings, area overviews and a news... | Quintana Roo Speleological Survey | 1990 |
| U.S. Deep Caving Team ↗A non-profit devoted to exploring the planet's remaining frontiers and building the technology to do it. Its expedition list spans Wakulla (1987,... | U.S. Deep Caving Team, Inc. | — |
| Woodville Karst Plain Project (WKPP) ↗A non-profit exploring and studying the flooded caves of North Florida's Woodville Karst Plain, including the Wakulla system. The site covers its... | Woodville Karst Plain Project | — |
किताबें और फ़िल्में प्रकाशक या कैटलॉग पेज से लिंक होती हैं; नाट्य-रूपांतरणों पर लेबल लगा होता है। सारांश हमारे अपने हैं।