Chinhoyi Caves
Deepest scuba depth cited by ZimParks; the pool's true depth is unknown (estimates exceed 171 m). A 2016 guide repeats an unverified report of 135 m and gives 80-91 m for the main section.
Zimbabwe's most extensive cave system, a limestone and dolomite karst in a ZimParks recreational park. Its collapsed sinkhole holds the Sleeping Pool, a deep, clear pool at a steady 22-24 C, dived through Zimbabwe-registered clubs and centres.
Chinhoyi Caves lie beside the Harare-Chirundu road, about 9 km past the town of Chinhoyi, in a small recreational park run by the Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority (ZimParks). The caves are a karst system in limestone and dolomite; a sinkhole drops to the Sleeping Pool, known locally as Chirorodziva, 'Pool of the fallen'.
The pool's water is a vivid blue and very clear. PADI describes temperatures that stay between about 22 and 24 C all year with no thermocline (a sharp temperature boundary), and visibility often of 50 m or more. Tunnels lead off from the Sleeping Pool and from the Dark Cave.
The pool's full depth is not known. ZimParks cites estimates of well over 171 m and a scuba depth of 103 m reached by one group; other publications give 80-91 m for the main section and repeat an unverified report of 135 m.
The site is both protected and sacred. It became a National Park in 1955, a Recreational Park in 1975 and a Ramsar wetland of international importance in 2013, and spirit mediums visit the caves for ancestral ceremonies. Diving is listed as a paid activity on ZimParks' booking system, and PADI says divers must go with a Zimbabwe-registered dive club or centre.
Геология
A karst cave system in limestone and dolomite, the most extensive known in Zimbabwe. A sinkhole drops to the water of the Sleeping Pool, and tunnels lead off the pool and the Dark Cave.
Вода, течение и паводки
The Sleeping Pool is reported to stay at about 22-24 C throughout the year with no thermocline and very high clarity; its full depth and the extent of the flooded tunnels are not known.
Почему это важно
Chinhoyi Caves is a Ramsar wetland (designated May 2013) and a culturally important site: the name Chirorodziva recalls an 1830 incident, the caves sheltered local communities, and spirit mediums still hold ceremonies there.
Условия
Reported to stay about 22-24 C year-round with no thermocline; visibility often 50 m or more.
Типичные диапазоны из опубликованных источников, не текущие условия.
История картирования и исследований
| 1955 | The site was designated a National Park. [1] |
| 1975 | The site was designated a Recreational Park. [1] |
| 2013-05 | Chinhoyi Caves was designated a Ramsar Wetland. [1] |
Входы и дайв-сайты
The Sleeping Pool is reached from inside the publicly accessible park; ZimParks also describes the Dark Caves. Only the Sleeping Pool is documented as a dive entry.
Для общей ориентации, не для навигации. Незакрашенные точки обозначают приблизительное положение.
Каждый факт на этой странице с указанием источника (12)
| Факт | Статус | Источник |
|---|---|---|
| Chinhoyi Caves Recreational Park is in Makonde District, Mashonaland West Province. | Подтверждено | [1] |
| The caves are about 9 km past Chinhoyi town on the Harare-Chirundu road, about 115-135 km from Harare. | Сообщалось | [2] [3] |
| Area-level coordinates rounded from the published location of the park beside the Harare-Chirundu road. | Сообщалось | [3] [1] |
| Chinhoyi Caves is the most extensive cave system in Zimbabwe, a karst system of limestone and dolomite containing the Sleeping Pool (Chirorodziva). | Подтверждено | [1] |
| The site was designated a National Park in 1955, a Recreational Park in 1975 and a Ramsar Wetland in May 2013; the park covers about 1.2 square kilometres next to about 8.6 square kilometres of protected state land. | Подтверждено | [1] |
| ZimParks says the depth of the Sleeping Pool is not precisely known, with some estimates well over 171 m, and that one group reached 103 m on scuba.A 2016 guide repeats an unverified report that US Navy divers reached 135 m and gives 80-91 m for the main section of the pool. | Источники расходятся | [1] |
| The drop from the rim to the water is given as about 20 m by PADI and as 150 feet (about 46 m) by the Zimbabwe Tourism Authority. | Источники расходятся | [4] [5] |
| Water stays at about 22-24 C with no thermocline, and visibility is often 50 m or more. | Сообщалось | [4] |
| Tunnels lead off the Sleeping Pool and the Dark Cave. | Сообщалось | [2] |
| The name Chirorodziva means 'Pool of the fallen' and refers to an 1830 incident; spirit mediums visit the caves for ancestral ceremonies. | Подтверждено | [1] |
| ZimParks' booking system lists 'Diving' at Chinhoyi Caves as a 30-minute activity at USD 30.Undated booking page, viewed 2026-10-14. | Подтверждено | [6] |
| PADI states that diving is allowed only with a Zimbabwean registered dive club or centre.Rule stated by PADI and a 2016 guide, not found on a ZimParks page. | Сообщалось | [4] [2] |
Подтверждено: указано официальным или первичным источником, который мы открывали. Сообщается: только из вторичного источника. Источники расходятся: в примечании приведены обе версии. Может устареть: самый свежий найденный нами источник датирован давно.
Написано нашими словами на основе приведённых выше источников. Сообщить об ошибке