Cold Water
Weedy Seadragon
Phyllopteryx taeniolatus · Bony fish — family Syngnathidae; also called the common seadragon, an Australian endemic
A weedy seadragon trades the leafy's full costume for jewelry: a slimmer, kelp-red body scattered with yellow spots and violet-blue bars, trailing a few weed-like appendages as it drifts along sponge gardens and kelp lines across Australia's temperate south. It is the more widespread and more often met seadragon, turning up on shore dives and jetty pilings as well as offshore reefs, always slightly farther away than it looks and always mid-meal, vacuuming mysids by the thousand. Males carry the brood — around 250 eggs pressed onto the underside of the tail each breeding season — and site-faithful adults let researchers identify individuals from spot patterns year after year. Give the animal right of way and resist guiding it with a hand or fin wash; a displaced dragon burns energy it budgets tightly.
在哪里、什么时候能见到
"常驻"表示在该目的地潜水时大多数情况下都能遇见它们；"季节性"表示在所列月份内可靠出现；其他任何情况都是意外惊喜，而非计划中的保障。
| 目的地 | 可靠性 | 月份 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
| South AustraliaAustralia | Resident — seen on most dives | 全年皆宜 |
最佳月份一览
| 月份 | 可靠目的地 |
|---|---|
| January | South Australia |
| February | South Australia |
| March | South Australia |
| April | South Australia |
| May | South Australia |
| June | South Australia |
| July | South Australia |
| August | South Australia |
| September | South Australia |
| October | South Australia |
| November | South Australia |
| December | South Australia |
深入了解
栖息地: Kelp lines, sponge gardens, seagrass margins, and jetty piles over sand across Australia's temperate south.
分布范围: Southern Australia from New South Wales around to southern Western Australia, including Tasmania.
习性: Drifts singly or in loose pairs along habitat edges; males brood around 250 eggs pressed onto the underside of the tail each breeding season, and individuals can be photo-identified by their spot patterns.
食性: Mysid shrimp and other small crustaceans vacuumed continuously through the tubular snout.
体型: 通常约 0.3 m; 记录深度可达 0.46 m (total length).
与它相处时的行为守则
Protected in Australian waters — no touching or shepherding with hands or fins, and photo-identification projects welcome clear, unharassed side-on images.
保育
Least Concern under its current assessment and protected in Australian waters; kelp decline along the southeast is the pressure researchers watch most closely.
观看
来自官方渠道
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Sink or Swim? with Monét X Change | Monterey Bay Aquarium
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