潜点、季节与海洋生物——经过研究、标注与规划。
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Tasselled Wobbegong — illustration
AI生成插图,用于《Scuba Atlas》——仅供示意,非纪实照片。

Sharks

Tasselled Wobbegong

Eucrossorhinus dasypogon · Cartilaginous fish — family Orectolobidae

IUCN: LC ~1.2 m total length 2–40 m 深度范围 已记录

Half the pleasure of a tasselled wobbegong is the moment of resolution: what read as a patch of algae-furred reef assembles itself into a shark — flattened, marbled in fawn and umber, chin frilled with weedy tassels, eyes like slits in upholstery. Raja Ampat made it famous; nearly every site there hides one under a table coral, sometimes with its tail wedged in a barrel sponge and its head cocked toward passing fusiliers. The strike, if you're lucky enough to witness one, is a white blur and a shut mouth. It is camouflage elevated to a career, and a mascot for the strangeness of Coral Triangle diving.

尊重指数: Dangerous If ProvokedBites happen when hands or fins land on an unseen animal or someone hauls one out for a photo — wobbegong jaws clamp hard and hold. Watch your hand placements on Raja Ampat ledges and it is no threat at all.

在哪里、什么时候能见到

"常驻"表示在该目的地潜水时大多数情况下都能遇见它们;"季节性"表示在所列月份内可靠出现;其他任何情况都是意外惊喜,而非计划中的保障。

目的地可靠性月份备注
Raja AmpatIndonesia Resident — seen on most dives 全年皆宜
Milne BayPapua New Guinea Resident — seen on most dives 全年皆宜
Cairns & the Ribbon ReefsAustralia Occasional 全年皆宜
Kimbe BayPapua New Guinea Occasional 全年皆宜

最佳月份一览

深入了解

栖息地: Coral reefs — under table corals, inside barrel sponges, and on ledges, where it lies flattened and all but invisible

分布范围: The Coral Triangle's eastern arc: eastern Indonesia (Raja Ampat above all), Papua New Guinea, and northern Australia

习性: The definitive ambush shark. A fringe of branching dermal tassels erases its outline against coral, and it can lie unmoving for hours, luring fish with subtle tail movements before a strike faster than the eye. Mostly nocturnal on the move; by day divers find it coiled under plate corals.

食性: Fish and crustaceans ambushed at point-blank range; capable of swallowing surprisingly large prey, including other sharks

体型: 通常约 1.2 m; 记录深度可达 1.8 m (total length).

与它相处时的行为守则

Never touch, lift, or drag one into the open; keep fingers off ledges you haven't scanned; give a walking wobbegong right of way at night.

保育

Least Concern, with most of its core range inside Indonesian and PNG reef systems; localized pressure comes from reef degradation and the aquarium trade.

以此著称的已标注潜点

观看

来自官方渠道

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所有视频均为创作者本人频道的嵌入链接——我们不托管任何内容,并注明每个来源。

资料来源: Wikipedia ↗IUCN Red List ↗ · 已对照上述来源核实;暂无支持依据的字段标注为"尚未核实"。

澳大利亚、新西兰与东亚

Cairns & the Ribbon ReefsNingaloo ReefCoral Sea & Osprey ReefOkinawa & the Kerama IslandsPoor Knights IslandsTownsville & the YongalaGreen IslandIzu Peninsula

加勒比海与西大西洋

BonaireCozumelRiviera Maya & the CenotesBelize Barrier ReefGrand CaymanIsla Mujeres & CancúnRoatánTiger Beach & Grand Bahama

欧洲、大西洋与地中海

Malta & GozoSilfra & IcelandThe AzoresCanary IslandsLarnaca & the ZenobiaScapa FlowArctic NorwayMadeira

印度洋与东非

North & South Malé AtollsAri AtollBaa Atoll & Hanifaru BayAliwal Shoal & UmkomaasMafia IslandMauritiusSeychellesSodwana Bay

太平洋岛屿与密克罗尼西亚

PalauChuuk (Truk) LagoonFakaravaKona, HawaiʻiRangiroaTaveuni & Rainbow ReefBeqa Lagoon & Pacific HarbourEspiritu Santo

红海与中东

Sharm El Sheikh & Ras MohammedBrothers, Daedalus & St John'sDahabHurghada & El GounaMarsa Alam & the Deep SouthAqabaDaymaniyat IslandsMusandam Peninsula

东南亚与珊瑚三角区

Bali & Nusa PenidaKomodoRaja AmpatSipadan & MabulAnilaoCoronKoh TaoLembeh Strait

美洲与东太平洋

Galápagos IslandsCocos IslandFlorida KeysSea of Cortez & Cabo PulmoSocorro & the RevillagigedosBritish ColumbiaCalifornia Channel IslandsCosta Rica Pacific Coast