Discover where to dive, when to go, and what you could see.

Discover where to dive, when to go, and what you could see.
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The protected ocean

Photo: Monster · Adobe Stock

The best diving on Earth is disproportionately inside protected areas, and that is not a coincidence. Each entry covers what the park protects, the rules that bind divers, and the sites inside.

Aliwal Shoal Marine Protected Area

Aliwal Shoal Marine Protected Area

South Africa · 2004
Apo Reef Natural Park

Apo Reef Natural Park

Philippines · 1996
Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park

Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park

Mexico · 1996
119 km²
Baa Atoll UNESCO Biosphere Reserve

Baa Atoll UNESCO Biosphere Reserve

Maldives · 2011
Bazaruto Archipelago National Park

Bazaruto Archipelago National Park

Mozambique · 1971
1,430 km²
Blue Hole Natural Monument

Blue Hole Natural Monument

Belize · 1996
Bonaire National Marine Park

Bonaire National Marine Park

Bonaire · 1979
Bunaken National Park

Bunaken National Park

Indonesia · 1991
890 km²
Cabo Pulmo National Park

Cabo Pulmo National Park

Mexico · 1995
71 km²
Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary

Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary

United States · 1980
3,800 km²
Cocos Island National Park

Cocos Island National Park

Costa Rica · 1978
Coiba National Park

Coiba National Park

Panama · 1991
2,701 km²
Daymaniyat Islands Nature Reserve

Daymaniyat Islands Nature Reserve

Oman · 1996
Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park

Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park

The Bahamas · 1958
456 km²
Fernando de Noronha Marine National Park

Fernando de Noronha Marine National Park

Brazil · 1988
Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary

Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary

United States · 1990
9,900 km²
Galápagos Marine Reserve

Galápagos Marine Reserve

Ecuador · 1998
133,000 km²
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park

Australia · 1975
344,400 km²
Hol Chan Marine Reserve

Hol Chan Marine Reserve

Belize · 1987
Komodo National Park

Komodo National Park

Indonesia · 1980
1,733 km²
Mafia Island Marine Park

Mafia Island Marine Park

Tanzania · 1995
822 km²
Malpelo Fauna and Flora Sanctuary

Malpelo Fauna and Flora Sanctuary

Colombia · 1995
27,000 km²
Medes Islands Marine Reserve

Medes Islands Marine Reserve

Spain · 1990
Mnemba Island Conservation Area

Mnemba Island Conservation Area

Tanzania
Mu Ko Similan National Park

Mu Ko Similan National Park

Thailand · 1982
140 km²
Ningaloo Marine Park

Ningaloo Marine Park

Australia · 1987
Palau National Marine Sanctuary

Palau National Marine Sanctuary

Palau
Poor Knights Islands Marine Reserve

Poor Knights Islands Marine Reserve

New Zealand · 1981
Raja Ampat MPA Network

Raja Ampat MPA Network

Indonesia
Ras Mohammed National Park

Ras Mohammed National Park

Egypt · 1983
Revillagigedo National Park

Revillagigedo National Park

Mexico · 2017
148,000 km²
Sanganeb Marine National Park

Sanganeb Marine National Park

Sudan · 1990
Sipadan Island Park

Sipadan Island Park

Malaysia
Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park

Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park

Philippines · 1988
970 km²
Wakatobi National Park

Wakatobi National Park

Indonesia · 1996
13,900 km²
iSimangaliso Wetland Park

iSimangaliso Wetland Park

South Africa · 1999
3,320 km²

Why marine protected areas work: the evidence, plainly →

Australia, New Zealand & East Asia

Cairns & the Ribbon ReefsNingaloo ReefCoral Sea & Osprey ReefOkinawa & the Kerama IslandsPoor Knights IslandsTownsville & the YongalaGreen IslandIzu Peninsula

Caribbean & Western Atlantic

BonaireCozumelRiviera Maya & the CenotesBelize Barrier ReefGrand CaymanIsla Mujeres & CancúnRoatánTiger Beach & Grand Bahama

Europe, Atlantic & Mediterranean

Malta & GozoSilfra & IcelandThe AzoresCanary IslandsLarnaca & the ZenobiaScapa FlowArctic NorwayMadeira

Indian Ocean & East Africa

North & South Malé AtollsAri AtollBaa Atoll & Hanifaru BayAliwal Shoal & UmkomaasMafia IslandMauritiusSeychellesSodwana Bay

Pacific Islands & Micronesia

PalauChuuk (Truk) LagoonFakaravaKona, HawaiʻiRangiroaTaveuni & Rainbow ReefBeqa Lagoon & Pacific HarbourEspiritu Santo

Red Sea & Middle East

Sharm El Sheikh & Ras MohammedBrothers, Daedalus & St John'sDahabHurghada & El GounaMarsa Alam & the Deep SouthAqabaDaymaniyat IslandsMusandam Peninsula

Southeast Asia & Coral Triangle

Bali & Nusa PenidaKomodoRaja AmpatSipadan & MabulAnilaoCoronKoh TaoLembeh Strait

The Americas & Eastern Pacific

Galápagos IslandsCocos IslandFlorida KeysSea of Cortez & Cabo PulmoSocorro & the RevillagigedosBritish ColumbiaCalifornia Channel IslandsCosta Rica Pacific Coast