Marine Mammals
Bottlenose Dolphin
Tursiops truncatus · Marine mammal, family Delphinidae
The bottlenose is the dolphin of the collective imagination: gray, grinning, and considerably more formidable in person than on screen, a muscular three meters of curiosity that can outswim anything you will ever do underwater. Most sightings worldwide are a pod arcing past on its own errands. Rangiroa rewrites the deal: a handful of resident dolphins in Tiputa Pass have spent decades choosing to visit divers hanging in the current, spiraling close, holding that bright, appraising eye a meter from your mask. Where they don't seek company, they remain magnetic, hunting cooperatively over Red Sea seagrass or surfing liveaboard bow waves in the Azores' summer blue.
在哪里、什么时候能见到
"常驻"表示在该目的地潜水时大多数情况下都能遇见它们;"季节性"表示在所列月份内可靠出现;其他任何情况都是意外惊喜,而非计划中的保障。
| 目的地 | 可靠性 | 月份 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
| RangiroaFrench Polynesia | Resident: seen on most dives | 全年皆宜 | |
| Hurghada & El GounaEgypt | Resident: seen on most dives | 全年皆宜 | |
| The AzoresPortugal | Seasonal: reliable in season | May–Sep | |
| Sea of Cortez & Cabo PulmoMexico | Occasional | 全年皆宜 |
最佳月份一览
| 月份 | 可靠目的地 |
|---|---|
| January | Rangiroa · Hurghada & El Gouna · Sea of Cortez & Cabo Pulmo |
| February | Rangiroa · Hurghada & El Gouna · Sea of Cortez & Cabo Pulmo |
| March | Rangiroa · Hurghada & El Gouna · Sea of Cortez & Cabo Pulmo |
| April | Rangiroa · Hurghada & El Gouna · Sea of Cortez & Cabo Pulmo |
| May | Rangiroa · Hurghada & El Gouna · The Azores · Sea of Cortez & Cabo Pulmo |
| June | Rangiroa · Hurghada & El Gouna · The Azores · Sea of Cortez & Cabo Pulmo |
| July | Rangiroa · Hurghada & El Gouna · The Azores · Sea of Cortez & Cabo Pulmo |
| August | Rangiroa · Hurghada & El Gouna · The Azores · Sea of Cortez & Cabo Pulmo |
| September | Rangiroa · Hurghada & El Gouna · The Azores · Sea of Cortez & Cabo Pulmo |
| October | Rangiroa · Hurghada & El Gouna · Sea of Cortez & Cabo Pulmo |
| November | Rangiroa · Hurghada & El Gouna · Sea of Cortez & Cabo Pulmo |
| December | Rangiroa · Hurghada & El Gouna · Sea of Cortez & Cabo Pulmo |
深入了解
栖息地: Coasts, estuaries, lagoons, reef passes, and open ocean; the great generalist of the dolphin family
分布范围: Worldwide in temperate and tropical seas; the encounters divers plan around are at Rangiroa's pass, Egypt's northern Red Sea reefs, and the Azores
习性: Big-brained, socially fluid, and boldly investigative. Most wild bottlenose ignore divers after a look; a famous few populations choose interaction: Rangiroa's pass residents approach divers mid-drift, holding eye contact and sometimes soliciting a slow parallel swim. Bow-riding is the species' oldest human game.
食性: Fish and squid, hunted cooperatively with tactics invented locally: mud rings, strand-feeding, sponge tools in one Australian bay
体型: 通常约 2.8 m; 记录深度可达 3.8 m (body length; coastal animals run smaller than offshore ones, and the Indo-Pacific bottlenose (T. aduncus) is smaller again).
与它相处时的行为守则
Let the dolphins initiate and end contact, no touching or grabbing even when solicited, no feeding ever, and keep swim-with activities to regulated programs. At Rangiroa, follow the guides' drift line and let the residents come.
保育
Least Concern globally; local coastal populations face bycatch, pollution, and disturbance, and the species' charisma sustains both good regulation and bad captivity. Choose wild, managed encounters.
以此著称的已标注潜点
高亮显示的潜点由编辑团队为该物种标注;数字为1990年以来潜点约5公里范围内的GBIF出现记录数。
观看
来自官方渠道
Wildlife of Monterey | New film in our auditorium
Live Aviary Cam | Monterey Bay Aquarium
Live Aviary Cam | Monterey Bay Aquarium
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