الغوص في الكهوف · أمريكا الشمالية
الغوص في الكهوف في United States
Most cave diving in the United States happens in north and north-central Florida, where springs and sinkholes open into water-filled caves in the limestone of the Floridan aquifer. The Wakulla-Leon Sinks system south of Tallahassee is the longest mapped underwater cave in the country, and parks near Live Oak, Branford, High Springs and Chiefland are visited by cave divers year-round. Outside Florida, documented sites are few; Jacob's Well in Texas is mapped by a volunteer exploration project but closed to recreational scuba diving.
كيف يعمل الوصول
There is no national permit. Access is set entrance by entrance by whoever owns the land: Florida State Parks (registration, proof of certification, no solo diving, dives finished an hour before sunset), county parks, privately owned spring parks such as Ginnie Springs (registration, waiver and day fees), state wildlife management areas such as Chassahowitzka (an FWC scuba registration), properties owned by the NSS Cave Diving Section (members only, with experience requirements), and federal land where exploration runs under permit. Some caves are closed to recreational divers altogether.
ملخص عام؛ كل صفحة موقع تقدم معلومات وصول مؤرخة خاصة بها.
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أنظمة الكهوف
Wakulla-Leon Sinks cave system
Peacock Springs cave system
Manatee Springs cave system
Madison Blue Spring cave system
Jacob's Well cave
Cow Springs cave
Devil's Spring System (Ginnie Springs)
Eagle's Nest Sink cave
Jackson Blue Spring cave
Little River Springs cave
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المداخل ومواقع الغوص
| الموقع | نظام الكهف | النوع | الوصول | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cow Springsnear Luraville | Cow Springs cave | نبع | وصول مقيّد | |
| Devil's EarHigh Springs (Ginnie Springs Outdoors) | Devil's Spring System (Ginnie Springs) | نبع | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط | |
| Devil's EyeHigh Springs (Ginnie Springs Outdoors) | Devil's Spring System (Ginnie Springs) | نبع | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط | |
| Little Devil (Devil Spring)High Springs (Ginnie Springs Outdoors) | Devil's Spring System (Ginnie Springs) | نبع | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط | |
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Eagle's Nest SinkChassahowitzka Wildlife Management Area, south of Crystal River | Eagle's Nest Sink cave | حفرة انهيارية | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط |
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Jackson Blue SpringMarianna, Jackson County | Jackson Blue Spring cave | نبع | حالة الوصول غير موثّقة |
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Jacob's WellWimberley, Hays County | Jacob's Well cave | نبع | مغلق أمام الغوص |
| Little River SpringsO'Brien, north of Branford (Suwannee County) | Little River Springs cave | نبع | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط | |
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Madison Blue SpringLee, Madison County | Madison Blue Spring cave system | نبع | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط |
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Martz SinkLee, Madison County | Madison Blue Spring cave system | حفرة انهيارية | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط |
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Catfish HotelChiefland | Manatee Springs cave system | حفرة انهيارية | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط |
| Friedman SinkChiefland | Manatee Springs cave system | حفرة انهيارية | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط | |
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Manatee Spring (main spring)Chiefland | Manatee Springs cave system | نبع | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط |
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Orange Grove SinkLuraville, near Live Oak | Peacock Springs cave system | حفرة انهيارية | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط |
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Peacock Springs (Peacock I)Luraville, near Live Oak | Peacock Springs cave system | نبع | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط |
| Big Dismal SinkLeon Sinks Geological Area, Apalachicola National Forest, south of Tallahassee | Wakulla-Leon Sinks cave system | حفرة انهيارية | وصول مقيّد | |
| Clearcut SinkWoodville Karst Plain, near Wakulla Springs | Wakulla-Leon Sinks cave system | حفرة انهيارية | مغلق أمام الغوص | |
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Emerald SinkWoodville Karst Plain, near Wakulla Springs | Wakulla-Leon Sinks cave system | حفرة انهيارية | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط |
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Wakulla SpringWakulla Springs, south of Tallahassee | Wakulla-Leon Sinks cave system | نبع | مغلق أمام الغوص |
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Blue Hole Spring (Ichetucknee Springs State Park)Fort White (Ichetucknee Springs State Park) | — | نبع | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط |
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Ginnie Spring (Ginnie Ballroom)High Springs (Ginnie Springs Outdoors) | — | تجويف | مفتوح للغوّاصين المؤهَّلين، بشروط |
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مراكز الغوص والمرشدون
| المزوّد | الموقع | تم التحقق |
|---|---|---|
| Amigos Dive Center | Fort White | 2026-10-14 |
| Cave Adventurers | Marianna | 2026-10-14 |
| Cave Country Dive Shop | High Springs | 2026-10-14 |
| Dive Outpost | Live Oak (near Luraville) | 2026-10-14 |
| Extreme Exposure | High Springs | 2026-10-14 |
| Ginnie Springs Outdoors | High Springs | 2026-10-14 |
الإدراج في القائمة لا يعني التأييد.
التحديثات
| منشور | تحديث | المصدر |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-08-04 | WKPP and SUNFISH robot map about 7.5 km of the Wakulla cave systemThe Woodville Karst Plain Project reported that, between mid-May and mid-June 2026, its divers supported the SUNFISH autonomous underwater vehicle... | Woodville Karst Plain Project ↗ |
| 2025-07-31 | Study uses cave divers to map water-quality variation inside a Florida aquifer caveUniversity of South Florida researchers published in Ground Water a study in which divers logged dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH and... | Ground Water via PubMed ↗ |
| 2024-04موعد إعادة التحقق | KUR resurveys Hardee Spring as floods stall work near Agate SinkKarst Underwater Research reported it is updating the only known survey of Hardee Spring on the Withlacoochee River in Twin Rivers State Forest,... | Karst Underwater Research ↗ |
كل حقيقة في هذه الصفحة مع مصدرها (7)
| حقيقة | الحالة | المصدر |
|---|---|---|
| Florida State Parks describes the Wakulla Springs cave system as part of the longest mapped underwater cave system in the United States, with about 45 miles of passage mapped as of January 2023. | موثق | [1] |
| The NSS Cave Diving Section was founded in 1973, with Sheck Exley as its first chairman.Organisation's own history page. | موثق | [2] |
| Florida State Parks requires divers in parks where spring diving is allowed to register and present a certification card, dive in teams of at least two, and finish dives one hour before sundown.Statewide minimum rules as printed on the Manatee Springs park page. | موثق | [3] |
| Access to NSS-CDS owned or managed sites is limited to current NSS-CDS members, and no fees may be charged at those sites. | موثق | [4] |
| Scuba divers must have a Chassahowitzka WMA SCUBA Diving Registration on file with FWC before diving at Eagles Nest Sink or Buford Spring. | موثق | [6] |
| Ginnie Springs, a privately owned park, charges divers a daily admission that differs for full cave divers and other certified divers.Prices on the page as read on 2026-10-14. | موثق | [7] |
| Hays County lists 'No SCUBA diving' among the rules of Jacob's Well Natural Area in Texas. | موثق | [5] |
موثق: مُصرَّح به من مصدر رسمي أو أولي فتحناه. مُبلَّغ عنه: من مصدر ثانوي فقط. المصادر متضاربة: تتضمن الملاحظة النسختين. قد يكون قديماً: أحدث مصدر وجدناه قديم.
مكتوب بأسلوبنا الخاص من المصادر أعلاه. الإبلاغ عن تصحيح












