Punta Sur — Devil's Throat
Depth is the range from the top of the site to its usual maximum; "recommended cert" is the mainstream-agency level operators usually ask for, not a legal rule. Currents and visibility change daily — treat everything here as planning ranges.
Devil's Throat is Cozumel's rite of passage: a coral tunnel that swallows the group in single file, bends downward through the dark, and spits you out on the open wall around 40 m with blue in every direction. The passage itself is short but committing — no turning a group around mid-tube — and the surrounding Punta Sur reef keeps the drama going with deep cuts, black coral, and the chance of a reef shark cruising the point. Bottom time is brief and the ascent is a long, scenic decompression-style drift up the wall shoulder.
The moment you come for: The tunnel exit at 40 m, cathedral-like passages, black coral, big-animal potential at the point.
Topography: Steep coral promontory riddled with tunnels; the Throat is a narrowing passage that exits on the wall face near 40 m.
Current: Current at the island's southern tip can be unpredictable and switch with the tide.
Entry: Exposed southern site; dived only when conditions allow, with prompt descents onto the reef shoulder.
Know before you splash
Hazards: Overhead passage, depth at the exit, short no-deco window, current at the point. Not a dive for the unpracticed.
Conservation: Marine-park site; guides limit group sizes through the tunnels.
Nitrox: Worth it here — profiles sit in the range where enriched air meaningfully extends no-stop time (with the training to use it).
Who you'll meet
Great Barracuda
Hawksbill Turtle
Nurse Shark
Spotted Eagle Ray
For photographers
Wide angle: ★★★★★ · Macro: ★☆☆☆☆ — editors' 1–5 rating of what this site gives each style of shooting